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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">devter</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Развитие территорий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Territory Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сибирский институт управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32324/2412-8945-2025-3-18-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YVBCRL</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">devter-609</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ взаимного влияния денежно-кредитной политики и финансового положения домохозяйств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the mutual impact of monetary policy and the financial situation of households</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Божечкова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bozhechkova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Божечкова Александра Викторовна — кандидат экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra V. Bozhechkova — Candidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Researcher </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bojechkova@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдышева</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaidysheva</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гайдышева Екатерина Евгеньевна — стажер-исследователь, Центр изучения проблем центральных банков </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina E. Gaidysheva — Intern Researcher </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gaydysheva-ee@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлева Ирина Игоревна — младший научный сотрудник, Центр изучения проблем центральных банков </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina I. Yakovleva — Junior Research Assistant </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakovleva-ii@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр изучения проблем центральных банков, Институт прикладных экономических исследований, Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for the Study of Central Banking Problems, Institute of Applied Economic Research, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3 (41)</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Божечкова А.В., Гайдышева Е.Е., Яковлева И.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Божечкова А.В., Гайдышева Е.Е., Яковлева И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bozhechkova A.V., Gaidysheva E.E., Yakovleva I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://devter.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/609">https://devter.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/609</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ механизмов взаимного влияния денежно-кредитной политики и финансового положения домашних хозяйств в российской экономике. Изучение тенденций в области дифференциации финансового положения домашних хозяйств в России свидетельствует о существенном уровне неравенства, учет которого является важным при анализе последствий денежнокредитной политики и определении условий эффективной работы трансмиссионного механизма монетарной политики. Снижение неравенства в российской экономике будет способствовать дальнейшему улучшению работы трансмиссионного механизма монетарной политики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the analysis of mechanisms of mutual influence of monetary policy and the financial situation of households in the Russian economy. The study of trends in the differentiation of the financial situation of households in Russia indicates a significant level of inequality, which is important to be taken into account when analyzing the effects of monetary policy and determining the conditions for the effective operation of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy. Reducing inequality in the Russian economy will further improve the operation of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>финансовое положение домашних хозяйств</kwd><kwd>гетерогенность экономических агентов</kwd><kwd>ставка процента</kwd><kwd>неравенство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>financial situation of households</kwd><kwd>heterogeneity of economic agents</kwd><kwd>interest rate</kwd><kwd>inequality</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы государственного задания РАНХиГС.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the article was prepared as part of the research work of the RANEPA state assignment.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orazov M. 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