Substantiation of financial indicators for assessing the state of assets of large, medium and small corporations by the main economic agents
https://doi.org/10.32324/2412-8945-2024-4-35-41
Abstract
The choice of financial indicators for assessing the state of assets of large, medium and small corporations, taking into account the interests of the main economic agents, will ensure objectivity, versatility and universality of the assessment, which undoubtedly confirms the relevance of the study. The purpose of this study is to substantiate and propose a toolkit for assessing the state of assets of large, medium and small corporations, taking into account the interests of key stakeholders. The study considers the works of Russian and foreign authors who emphasize different indicators for assessing the financial condition of corporations when considering the issues of asset management. In addition, the paper presents a toolkit for assessing the state of assets of large, medium and small corporations, taking into account the interests of each stakeholder, focused on ensuring the effectiveness of asset management. The authors formed a set of financial indicators for assessing the state of corporate assets from the position of key economic agents was. The indicators of financial autonomy, models of net profit on equity capital are common and universal for all.
About the Author
M. V. GalazovaRussian Federation
Marina V. Galazova — Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Finance, Accounting and Taxation
Vladikavkaz, Republic of North Ossetia—Alania
References
1. Vasil'eva L.S., Petrovskaya M.V. Korporativnye finansy. Finansovyy menedzhment [Corporate Finance. Financial Management] : ucheb. Moscow : KNORUS, 2022, 383 p.
2. Kovalev V.V. Finansovyy analiz. Upravlenie kapitalom. Vybor investitsiy. Analiz otchetnosti [Financial Analysis. Capital Management. Investment Selection. Reporting Analysis]. Moscow : Finansy i statistika, 1998, 512 p.
3. Kovalev V.V. Finansovyy menedzhment: teoriya i praktika [Financial Management: Theory and Practice]. Moscow : Prospekt, 2021, 1104 p.
4. Markar'yan E.A., Gerasimenko G.P., Markar'yan S.E. Ekonomicheskiy analiz khozyaystvennoy deyatel'nosti [Economic Analysis of Business Activity] : ucheb. posobie. Moscow : KNORUS, 2023, 534 p.
5. Pozdnyakov V.Ya. Analiz i diagnostika finansovo-khozyaystvennoy deyatel'nosti predpriyatiy [Analysis and Diagnostics of Financial and Business Activity of Enterprises]: ucheb. Moscow : INFRA-M, 218, 617 p.
6. Tolpegina O.A. Kompleksnyy ekonomicheskiy analiz khozyaystvennoy deyatel'nosti [Comprehensive Economic Analysis of Business Activity] : ucheb. i praktikum dlya vuzov, ed. 5, Moscow : Yurayt, 2024, 629 p.
7. Chuev I.N., Chueva L.N. Kompleksnyy ekonomicheskiy analiz finansovo-khozyaystvennoy deyatel'nosti [Comprehensive Economic Analysis of Financial and Business Activity] : ucheb. Moscow : Dashkov i K°, 2013, 384 p.
8. Blank I.A. Upravlenie aktivami [Asset Management]. Kiev : Nika-Tsentr : El'ga, 2002, 715 p.
9. Vorob'ev Yu.N. Finansovyy menedzhment [Financial Management] : ucheb. posobie. Simferopol' : Tavriya, 2007, 632 p.
10. Polyak G.B. i dr. Finansovyy menedzhment [Financial Management] : ucheb. dlya akademicheskogo bakalavriata, ed. 4. Moscow : Yurayt, 2022, 456 p.
11. Pletnev D.A., Barkhatov V.I., Naumova K.A. Kriterii malogo i srednego biznesa v raznykh stranakh i ego masshtaby: sravnitel'noe issledovanie [SME’s Criteria in National Economies and Its Scale: A Comparative Study], Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomicheskie nauki [Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University. Economic Sciences], 2021, no. 6 (452), iss. 73, pp. 147–161.
12. Manuylenko V.V., Galazova M.V. Teoriya i metodika upravleniya aktivami kommercheskoy organizatsii [Theory and Methodics of Commercial Organization Asset Management] : monogr. Moscow : Finansy i statistika, 2023, 186 p.
13. Imushchestvo, formirovanie finansovykh rezul'tatov, rentabel'nost', finansovaya ustoychivost' i platezhesposobnost' v ekonomike Stavropol'skogo kraya v 2014–2022 gg. po krupnym i srednim organizatsiyam [Property, Formation of Financial Results, Profitability, Financial Stability and Solvency in the Economy of the Stavropol Territory in 2014-2022 (Large and Medium-Sized Enterprises)] : statisticheskiy byulleten' Upravleniya federal'noy sluzhby gosudarstvennoy statistiki po SKFO. Stavropol', 2022. Available at: rosstat.gov.ru
14. Imushchestvo, formirovanie finansovykh rezul'tatov, rentabel'nost', finansovaya ustoychivost' i platezhesposobnost' v ekonomike Stavropol'skogo kraya v 2014—2022 gg. po sub"ektam malogo predprinimatel'stva [Property, Formation of Financial Results, Profitability, Financial Stability and Solvency in the Economy of the Stavropol Territory in 2014-2022 (Small Enterprises)] : statisticheskiy byulleten' Upravleniya federal'noy sluzhby gosudarstvennoy statistiki po SKFO. Stavropol', 2022. Available at: rosstat.gov.ru
Review
For citations:
Galazova M.V. Substantiation of financial indicators for assessing the state of assets of large, medium and small corporations by the main economic agents. Territory Development. 2024;(4 (38)):35-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32324/2412-8945-2024-4-35-41